BSCI 410 - MOLECULAR GENETICS - FALL 2002

Dr. R. B. Imberski (BPS 3260) ri2@umail.umd.edu Office hours 1:30-3:30 Tuesday and Thursday. Drop in, but for priority and to ensure availability make appointment through secretary in Biology Undergraduate Office (BPS 2227, phone: 301-405-6904). Do not phone or e-mail me for appointment; it will confound the secretary's scheduling.

TEXTBOOK: Molecular Biology, 2nd. ed., R. F. Weaver (www.mhhe.com/weaver2 for useful links)

EXAMS: Oct. 3, Nov.7, (75 minutes each) and a noncumulative final exam on Monday
Dec. 16, 8:00 - 10:00 a.m. Each exam is worth 150 points.

REPORT:

Written report worth 50 points on five recent (2002) research articles due by last class, December 13. Articles must be on original research (not review articles) and pertinent to material covered in class. Reports should be printed, double spaced and have a maximum length of 5 pages. More details given later.



SOME JOURNALS OF INTEREST FOR REPORTS
(Most on line at www.lib.umd.edu , click on E-journals)

     

Cell, Molecular Cell, Developmental Cell
EMBO Journal
Gene
Genes and Development
Genetics
Genome Research

J. Molecular Biology
Molecular Genetics and Genomics
Nature, Nature Genetics
Nucleic Acids Research
Proc. Natl. Academy of Science
Science
 
(Articles in Trends in Genetics and Bioessays are good guides to recent research, but are themselves inappropriate for reports.)

COURSE POLICIES AND OBJECTIVE

 
Reports handed in late will not be accepted. Request for regrading of an exam must be in writing and handed in no later than the date announced when graded exams are returned. Exams written in pencil will not be accepted for regrading. Please familiarize yourself with the University policy on academic dishonesty as published in the Catalog and in the Schedule of Classes. Make?up exams will be given strictly according to University rules, i.e., only because of absence due to illness, death in family, religious observance, or participation in University activities. Documentation is required. If an exam date conflicts with a religious holiday, please make that known at once. Exam grades will not be curved, but course total may be.

The course objective is for each student to acquire an understanding of the structure, replication, variation, and expression of the "genetic material" at the molecular level. Many of the topics covered should be familiar from introductory genetics, but here special aspects of them will be treated in greater depth and with particular emphasis on experimental evidence. Prerequisites are courses in genetics and organic chemistry (BSCI 222 and CHEM 233).


Final Grades based on 500 points A+: 475 -/A:455-/A-:445-/B+:425-/B:405-/B-:395-/C+:375-/C:355-/C-:345/D+:325-/D:305-/D-:295-



LECTURE TOPICS AND READINGS IN TEXT

TOPICS
CHAPTERS (PAGES)
 
 
I.
Introduction and Review of Basic Concepts
1-3
 
 
II. Structure & Molecular Analysis of DNA  
A. Selected Physical Properties and Topology
2 (23-30,34), 20 (658-661)
  B. Sequence Complexity
2(30-33)
  C. Selected Techniques
4, 5 (covered selectively)
 
 
III.
DNA Transactions
  A. Mechanisms of DNA Replication
20 (643-668), 21
  B. Modification & Restriction of DNA
  C. DNA Repair
20 (668-679)
  D. Mechanisms of Recombination
22, 23 (748-751)
  E. Transposable Elements and Related Matters
23 (753-781)
 
 
IV.
Transcription and its Regulation

  A. Bacterial & Bacteriophage Systems
6-9
  B. Eukaryotic Systems
10-13
 
 
V. Post-Transcriptional Events
14-16
 
 
VI. Translation and Related Matters
17-19
 
 
VII. Genomics: Whole Genome Analysis
24


The textbook should be used as a learning aid and as a reference book. The lectures will not necessarily correspond to the textbook in terms of order of specific subtopics, examples used, or extent of coverage. Exam questions will be based on the lectures, but for fuller understanding of the material read the relevant pages in the textbook. If there should be material from the textbook to be included on an exam that is not covered at all in lecture, you will be so informed in advance of the exam. There will be material presented in lecture which does not appear in the text and it will be "fair game" for the exams. Therefore, attend all lectures! The amount of time spent on the above topics is variable and no attempt has been made to specify dates of lectures.

Chapters 4 and 5 describe many useful techniques employed in molecular genetics. A few of these will be covered in lecture (II C. above) and others may be mentioned in describing various experiments in subsequent lectures. You should avail yourself of the information in these chapters and elsewhere in the text. It will be useful in appreciating technical points throughout the course, and it will be especially useful when it comes to reading research papers for your reports. Also, to locate descriptions of specific techniques, see list on pages xviii-xix.

 


SOME TERMS/CONCEPTS YOU SHOULD BE FAMILIAR WITH ALREADY
(See Chapters 1-3 and Glossary in Textbook)
Purine
Pyrimidine
Ribose
Deoxyribose
Nucleoside
Nucleotide
Polynucleotide
Complementary Bases/Chargaff's Rule
Watson and Crick Double Helix
Antiparallel Strands of DNA
Semiconservative DNA Replication
DNA Polymerase Reaction
RNA Polymerase Reaction
Transcription
Template Strand
Nontemplate Strand (Coding Strand)
Consensus Sequence
Transcription Unit
Primary Transcript
Intron
Exon
RNA Processing
mRNA
tRNA
rRNA
Amino Acid
Polypeptide
Primary, Secondary, Tertiary, and
Quaternary Structures of Proteins
Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetase
Ribosome
Polysome (Polyribosome)
Translation
Reading Frame
Codon
Anticodon
Point Mutation
Multisite Mutation (Macrolesion)
Missense Mutation (Amino Acid Substitution)
Nonsense Mutation (Chain Termination)
Transition
Transversion
Reading Frame Shift
Genotype
Phenotype


Allele
Dominant
Recessive
Wild Type
Mutant
Homozygote
Heterozygote
Hemizygote
Segregation
Parental Type
Recombinant Type
Independent Assortment
Linkage
Locus
Crossing Over
Map Distance
Linkage Group
Chromosome/Chromatid, Chromatin
Mitosis
Meiosis
Haploid (Monoploid), Diploid, Polyploid
Complementation Test
Complementation Group/Cistron
Operon
Structural Gene
Regulatory Gene
Induction
Repression
Negative Control
Positive Control
Plasmid
Episome
Transformation/Transfection
Conjugation
Transduction
Sexduction
Bacteriophage
Animal Virus
Plant Virus
Prokaryote
Eukaryote
Genome
C-Value